The sale of such goods addsto the producing nation's gross output. If used for trade, exports are exchangedfor other products or services. Exports are one of the oldest forms of economic transfer, and occur on a large scale between nations that have fewer restrictions on trade, such as tariffs or subsidies.

Imports of goods and services consist of transactions in goods and services purchases, barter, gifts or grants from non-residents to residents. A good or service brought into one country from another. Along with exports, imports form the backbone of international trade. The higher the value of imports entering a country, compared to the value of exports, the more negative that country's balance of trade becomes.

In order for the trade balance to be consistent with the definition of balance of payments, statistical modifications have been made to exclude some customs items for the transactions carried out among the residents. Such items include: goods granted embassy privilege; goods with no change of ownership, e. Adjustments are as well made to include goods actually imported and exported but did not undergo customs declaration such as military goods, electrical appliances and commercial aircrafts.

The Consumer Price Index CPI measures the change in the price of goods and services from the perspective of the consumer. It is a key way to measure changes in purchasing trends and inflation. The impact on the currency may go both ways, a rise in CPI may lead to a rise in interest rates and a rise in local currency, on the other hand, during recession, a rise in CPI may lead to a deepened recession and therefore a fall in local currency. The deficit or surplus is defined as revenue plus grants received less expenditure less lending minus repayments.

Surplus refers to the excess of total government revenues over total expenditures while deficit refers to the excess of total government expenditures over total revenues. C2 stands for ""Credit from domestic sources in NOK and foreign currency, ie "the indicator of gross domestic debt for the non-financial private sector and municipalities in NOK and foreign currency".

In addition to C1, "Credit from domestic sources in NOK and foreign currency" C2 consists of lending to the public in foreign currency by Norwegian financial corporations. All growth rate calculations based on holdings which include foreign currency loans are adjusted for changes in exchange rates in order to eliminate all changes not related to transactions.

The growth rate calculations are also adjusted for statistical breaks which are not attributable to transactions or valuation changes. An example of this kind of break could be that a financial enterprise moves from one sector to another. Changes in the volume of the physical output of the nation's factories, minesand utilities are measured by the index of industrial production.

The figure is calculated as a weighted aggregate of goods and reported in headlines as a percent change from previous months. It is often adjusted by season or weather conditions and thus volatile. However, it is used as a leading indicator and helps in forecasting GDP changes.

Rising industrial production figures signify increasing economic growth and can positively influence the sentiment towards local currency. Industrial Production measures the change in the total inflation-adjusted value of output produced by manufacturers, mines, and utilities. The Core Consumer Price Index CPI measures the changes in the price of goods and services, excluding food and energy. The CPI measures price change from the perspective of the consumer. The Consumers Price Index CPI measures the rate of price change of goods and services purchased by households.

It measures changes in the average level of prices over a period of time. In other words, prices indicator of what is happening to prices, consumers are paying for items purchased. With a given starting point or base period which is usually taken as , the CPI can be used to compare current period consumer prices with those in the base period. Consumer Price index is the most frequently used indicator of inflationand reflect changes in the cost of acquiring a fixed basket of goods and services by the average consumer.

The weights are usually derived from household expenditure surveys. The French Manufacturing Purchasing Manager's Index PMI measures the activity level of purchasing managers in the manufacturing sector. A reading above 50 indicates expansion in the sector; a reading below 50 indicates contraction. The PMI monthly Composite Reports on Manufacturing and Services are based on surveys of over business executives in private sector manufacturing companies and also private sector services companies.

Data is usually released on the third working day of each month. The French Services Purchasing Managers' Index PMI measures the activity level of purchasing managers in the services sector. The German Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index PMI measures the activity level of purchasing managers in the manufacturing sector.

The German Services Purchasing Managers' Index PMI measures the activity level of purchasing managers in the services sector. Luis de Guindos, Vice-President of the European Central Bank, is set to speak. His speeches often contain indications on the future possible direction of monetary policy.

Retail sales data represents total consumer purchase from retail stores. It provides valuable information about consumer spending which makes up the consumption part of GDP. The most volatile components like autos, gas prices and food prices are often removed from the report to show more underlying demand patterns as changes in sales in these categories are frequently a result of price changes.

It is not adjusted for inflation. Spending on services is not included. Rising retail sales indicate stronger economic growth. However, if the increase is larger than forecast, it may be inflationary. The Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index PMI measures the activity level of purchasing managers in the manufacturing sector.

A reading above 50 indicates expansion in the sector; below 50 indicates contraction. The Euro-zone Services Purchasing Managers' Index PMI measures the activity level of purchasing managers in the services sector. The report is based on surveys of about business executives in private sector services companies. The European Central Bank Supervisory Board Member Edouard Fernandez-Bollo Speech can clarify certain aspects of the financial regulation in the eurozone.

The speeches of the ECB's officials often contain references to possible future monetary policy objectives, assessments and measures. The ECB's Supervisory Board, which meets every three weeks, is responsible for the planning and execution of the ECB's supervisory tasks. These tasks include the determination of capital buffers, the granting or withdrawal of banking licenses, the imposition of enforcement measures and sanctions against major banks.

The Supervisory Board meets every three weeks to discuss, plan and carry out the bank's supervisory tasks. The Board consists of a Chair, Vice-Chair, four ECB representatives and representatives of national supervisors.

Edouard Fernandez-Bollo is one of the four ECB representative in the Supervisory Board. Supervisory Board member's speech may contain indications of the ECB's objectives and actions, depending on the subject matter and wording. However, Edouard Fernandez-Bollo's speeches rarely have a direct effect on euro quotes.

The Composite PMI Index measures the activity level of purchasing managers in the both sectors. The Services Purchasing Managers' Index PMI measures the activity level of purchasing managers in the services sector. David Ramsden serves as Deputy Governor of the Bank of England. His public engagements are often used to drop subtle clues regarding future monetary policy. The Bundesbank Monthly Report handles economic issues, including in particular monetary policy, and financial and economic policy issues.

The yield on the 30 year Bund represents the return an investor will receive by holding the treasury for its entire duration. With the introduction of the upcoming International Forex Trading Show in Dubai, the Middle East has taken a major step forward in the global Forex market. This first ever event will represent international FX, CFD, Futures, international brokers and industry service providers, traders, financial service providers as well as IBs from the Middle East and North Africa.

The location chosen for the show is in line with the Emirati mission to engage social networks into the Forex trading equation and to express their advocacy for responsible trading through social media integration strategies. The event is expected to draw more than industry experts and stakeholders from the region and beyond. All sponsors and exhibitors will become eligible for the IFT Awards, the most highly sought after awards in the global financial industry.

There will also be a 2-day exhibition and conference which will run side by side with the Trade Show. net P. Box: , Dubai, UAE Map: View Larger Map. Sign Up Enter your email. Did you like what you read? Let us know what you think!

Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis President and Federal Open Market Committee FOMC voting member March - today James Bullard is to speak. FOMC members are responsible for setting the benchmark interest rate and their speeches are closely watched for indications on the future possible direction of monetary policy. His comments may determine a short-term positive or negative trend. BSI is conducted to investigate overall business trend by surveying how the companies feel on current business and future tendency.

A reading below means the number of companies that see business conditions deteriorating in the month in question outnumber those that see an improvement. The American Petroleum Institute reports inventory levels of US crude oil, gasoline and distillates stocks. The figure shows how much oil and product is available in storage. The indicator gives an overview of US petroleum demand. If the increase in crude inventories is more than expected, it implies weaker demand and is bearish for crude prices.

The same can be said if a decline in inventories is less than expected. If the increase in crude is less than expected, it implies greater demand and is bullish for crude prices. The same can be said if a decline in inventories is more than expected. The Australian Manufacturing Purchasing Managers Index PMI measures the activity level of purchasing managers in the manufacturing sector.

A reading above 50 indicates expansion in the sector; below indicates contraction. The Australian Services Purchasing Managers Index PMI measures the activity level of purchasing managers in the services sector.

The report is based on surveys of over business executives in private sector services companies. Each response is weighted according to the size of the company and its contribution to total manufacturing or services output accounted for by the sub-sector to which that company belongs. Replies from larger companies have a greater impact on the final index numbers than those from small companies.

Results are presented by question asked, showing the percentage of respondents reporting an improvement, deterioration or no change since the previous month. From these percentages, an index is derived: a level of Gross Domestic Product GDP measures the annualized change in the inflation-adjusted value of all goods and services produced by the economy.

It is the broadest measure of economic activity and the primary indicator of the economy's health. A statistical measurement and economic indicator of the overall health of the economy as determined by consumer opinion.

Consumer sentiment takes into accountan individual's feelings toward his or her own current financial health, the health of the economy in the short term and the prospects for longer term economic growth.

The Reserve Bank of New Zealand RBNZ governor decides where to set the rate after consulting senior bank staff and external advisers. Traders watch interest rate changes closely as short term interest rates are the primary factor in currency valuation. The Reserve Bank of New Zealand's RBNZ quarterly Monetary Policy Statement outlines how the bank will achieve its inflation targets, how it proposes to formulate and implement monetary policy during the next five years and how monetary policy has been implemented since the last statement's release.

The Reserve Bank of New Zealand's rate statement is the primary tool the panel uses to communicate with investors about monetary policy. It contains the outcome of the vote on interest rates, discusses the economic outlook and offers clues on the outcome of future votes. The Reserve Bank of New Zealand RBNZ press conference looks at the factors that affected the most recent interest rate decision, the overall economic outlook, inflation and offers insights into future monetary policy decisions.

Monetary aggregates, known also as "money supply", is the quantity of currency available within the economy to purchase goods and services. Depending on the degree of liquidity chosen to define an asset as money, various monetary aggregates are distinguished: M0, M1, M2, M3, M4, etc.

Not all of them are used by every country. Note that methodology of calculating money supply varies between countries. M2 is a monetary aggregate that includes all physical currency circulating in the economy banknotes and coins , operational deposits in central bank, money in current accounts, saving accounts, money market deposits and small certificates of deposit. Excess money supply growth potentially can cause inflation and generate fears that the government may tighten money growth by allowing the interest rates to rise which in turn, lowers future prices.

Exports of goods and services consist of transactions in goods and services sales, barter, gifts or grants from residents to non-residents. A function of international trade whereby goods produced in one country are shipped to another country for future sale or trade. The sale of such goods addsto the producing nation's gross output. If used for trade, exports are exchangedfor other products or services. Exports are one of the oldest forms of economic transfer, and occur on a large scale between nations that have fewer restrictions on trade, such as tariffs or subsidies.

Imports of goods and services consist of transactions in goods and services purchases, barter, gifts or grants from non-residents to residents. A good or service brought into one country from another. Along with exports, imports form the backbone of international trade.

The higher the value of imports entering a country, compared to the value of exports, the more negative that country's balance of trade becomes. In order for the trade balance to be consistent with the definition of balance of payments, statistical modifications have been made to exclude some customs items for the transactions carried out among the residents. Such items include: goods granted embassy privilege; goods with no change of ownership, e. Adjustments are as well made to include goods actually imported and exported but did not undergo customs declaration such as military goods, electrical appliances and commercial aircrafts.

The Consumer Price Index CPI measures the change in the price of goods and services from the perspective of the consumer. It is a key way to measure changes in purchasing trends and inflation. The impact on the currency may go both ways, a rise in CPI may lead to a rise in interest rates and a rise in local currency, on the other hand, during recession, a rise in CPI may lead to a deepened recession and therefore a fall in local currency.

The deficit or surplus is defined as revenue plus grants received less expenditure less lending minus repayments. Surplus refers to the excess of total government revenues over total expenditures while deficit refers to the excess of total government expenditures over total revenues.

C2 stands for ""Credit from domestic sources in NOK and foreign currency, ie "the indicator of gross domestic debt for the non-financial private sector and municipalities in NOK and foreign currency". In addition to C1, "Credit from domestic sources in NOK and foreign currency" C2 consists of lending to the public in foreign currency by Norwegian financial corporations.

All growth rate calculations based on holdings which include foreign currency loans are adjusted for changes in exchange rates in order to eliminate all changes not related to transactions. The growth rate calculations are also adjusted for statistical breaks which are not attributable to transactions or valuation changes.

An example of this kind of break could be that a financial enterprise moves from one sector to another. Changes in the volume of the physical output of the nation's factories, minesand utilities are measured by the index of industrial production.

The figure is calculated as a weighted aggregate of goods and reported in headlines as a percent change from previous months. It is often adjusted by season or weather conditions and thus volatile. However, it is used as a leading indicator and helps in forecasting GDP changes.

Rising industrial production figures signify increasing economic growth and can positively influence the sentiment towards local currency. Industrial Production measures the change in the total inflation-adjusted value of output produced by manufacturers, mines, and utilities. The Core Consumer Price Index CPI measures the changes in the price of goods and services, excluding food and energy. The CPI measures price change from the perspective of the consumer.

The Consumers Price Index CPI measures the rate of price change of goods and services purchased by households. It measures changes in the average level of prices over a period of time. In other words, prices indicator of what is happening to prices, consumers are paying for items purchased.

With a given starting point or base period which is usually taken as , the CPI can be used to compare current period consumer prices with those in the base period. Consumer Price index is the most frequently used indicator of inflationand reflect changes in the cost of acquiring a fixed basket of goods and services by the average consumer. The weights are usually derived from household expenditure surveys. The French Manufacturing Purchasing Manager's Index PMI measures the activity level of purchasing managers in the manufacturing sector.

A reading above 50 indicates expansion in the sector; a reading below 50 indicates contraction. The PMI monthly Composite Reports on Manufacturing and Services are based on surveys of over business executives in private sector manufacturing companies and also private sector services companies.

Data is usually released on the third working day of each month. The French Services Purchasing Managers' Index PMI measures the activity level of purchasing managers in the services sector. The German Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index PMI measures the activity level of purchasing managers in the manufacturing sector.

The German Services Purchasing Managers' Index PMI measures the activity level of purchasing managers in the services sector. Luis de Guindos, Vice-President of the European Central Bank, is set to speak. His speeches often contain indications on the future possible direction of monetary policy. Retail sales data represents total consumer purchase from retail stores. It provides valuable information about consumer spending which makes up the consumption part of GDP.

The most volatile components like autos, gas prices and food prices are often removed from the report to show more underlying demand patterns as changes in sales in these categories are frequently a result of price changes. It is not adjusted for inflation. Spending on services is not included. Rising retail sales indicate stronger economic growth. However, if the increase is larger than forecast, it may be inflationary. The Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index PMI measures the activity level of purchasing managers in the manufacturing sector.

A reading above 50 indicates expansion in the sector; below 50 indicates contraction. The Euro-zone Services Purchasing Managers' Index PMI measures the activity level of purchasing managers in the services sector. The report is based on surveys of about business executives in private sector services companies. The European Central Bank Supervisory Board Member Edouard Fernandez-Bollo Speech can clarify certain aspects of the financial regulation in the eurozone.

The speeches of the ECB's officials often contain references to possible future monetary policy objectives, assessments and measures.

The ECB's Supervisory Board, which meets every three weeks, is responsible for the planning and execution of the ECB's supervisory tasks. These tasks include the determination of capital buffers, the granting or withdrawal of banking licenses, the imposition of enforcement measures and sanctions against major banks. The Supervisory Board meets every three weeks to discuss, plan and carry out the bank's supervisory tasks. The Board consists of a Chair, Vice-Chair, four ECB representatives and representatives of national supervisors.

Your email address will not be published. of signals and ROI percentages depend on your rolling capital. WATCH THE VIDEO TO CHECK US OUT! He is a regular contributor on The Street, Huffington Post and El Mercurio Chile. The Composite PMI Index measures the activity level of purchasing managers in the both sectors. InterDFX was founded and established in US since and has been constantly innovating, providing a reliable and stable, user-centric trading environment through an advanced trading platform, and has multiple supervisions on five continents around the world, winning a reputation as a leader in online trading.

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